ページのまとめ
- 不定詞は「足りない情報を埋める」はたらきをするので、何の情報が足りないか考えれば訳は出せる
- 動詞によって不定詞か動名詞か(または両方)どちらを使うかが決まっている
問1
次の英文を和訳せよ。
- He went to the park to play soccer.
- Paul was the first man to play baseball.
- I want to buy a new jacket.
- You were very kind to help me then.
- She grew up to be a doctor.
- He must be courageous to be a fire fighter.【courageous:勇気がある】
- I studied hard to pass the test.
問2
( )内に当てはまる語を選べ
- He wants( )in the park today.【 play 2. to play 3. played】
- I hope( )be a doctor.【 for 2. about 3. to】
- Miku enjoyed( )in the party.【 to dance 2. dancing 3. danced】
- Riku started the project( )win the game.【 on 2. in 3. to】
- Have you finishing( )your homework yet? 【 to do 2. doing 3. did】
問3
次の英文に【 】内の単語を適する形にしたうえで和訳しなさい。
- Please remember【finish】this task in a week.
- I often remember【enjoy】my school days.
- He stopped【smoke】because his mother gave him advice.
- Paul stopped【look】for his watch he lost last night.
- I’m feeling very sad because you forgot【go】to the precious place for us.(precious:大事な)
- Don’t forget【post】off this letter today!(post off~:~を投函する)
ココがポイント
- 不定詞は「足りない情報を埋める」はたらきをするので、何の情報が足りないか考えれば訳は出せる
- 動詞によって不定詞か動名詞か(または両方)どちらを使うかが決まっている